Iberville Parish, Louisiana

Iberville Parish, Louisiana

Location in the state of Louisiana

Louisiana's location in the U.S.
Founded 10 April 1805
Named for Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville
Seat [[Plaquemine, Louisiana|Plaquemine]]
Largest city Plaquemine
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

653 sq mi (1,691 km²)
619 sq mi (1,603 km²)
34 sq mi (88 km²), 5.21%
Population
 - (2010)
 - Density

33,387
54/sq mi (21/km²)
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website www.ibervilleparish.com

Iberville Parish (French: Paroisse d'Iberville) is a parish located south of Baton Rouge in the U.S. state of Louisiana. Its seat is Plaquemine. The 2010 population of the parish was 33,387.

Iberville Parish is part of the Baton Rouge Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the Baton Rouge–Pierre Part Combined Statistical Area.

Contents

History

The parish is named for Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville, who founded the French colony of Louisiana.

A few archeological efforts have been made in the Parish, mainly to excavate the Indian burial mounds that have been identified there. The first expedition, led by Clarence B. Moore, was an attempt at collecting data from a couple of the sites, and it set the groundwork for later projects. Clarence was mainly interested in the skeletal remains of the previous inhabitants, rather than excavating for archeological items. Archeologists are especially interested in these sites because of their uniformity and size. Some of the mounds are seven hundred feet long, a hundred feet wide and six feet tall. Most of them contain human remains.[1]

Iberville Parish is represented in the Louisiana State Senate by the attorney Robert M. Marionneaux, a former member of the Louisiana House of Representatives, who has served in the Senate since 2000. Marionneaux was reared and still resides in Iberville Parish.

Geography

The parish has a total area of 653 square miles (1,691.3 km2), of which 619 square miles (1,603.2 km2) is land and 34 square miles (88.1 km2) (5.21%) is water.

Major highways

Adjacent parishes

National protected area

Demographics

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 33,320 people, 10,674 households, and 8,016 families residing in the parish. The population density was 54 people per square mile (21/km²). There were 11,953 housing units at an average density of 19 per square mile (7/km²). The racial makeup of the parish was 49.26% White, 49.70% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.14% from other races, and 0.45% from two or more races. 1.03% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1900 27,006
1910 30,954 14.6%
1920 26,806 −13.4%
1930 24,638 −8.1%
1940 27,721 12.5%
1950 26,750 −3.5%
1960 29,939 11.9%
1970 30,746 2.7%
1980 32,159 4.6%
1990 31,049 −3.5%
2000 33,320 7.3%
Est. 2006 32,974 [3] −1.0%
Iberville Parish Census Data[4]

There were 10,674 households, 36.20% of which contained children under age 18, 49.60% of which were married couples living together, 20.40% of which had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.90% were non-families. 21.90% of the households were made up of individuals and 8.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.29.

26.20% of the population was under age 18; 10.50% was 18-20 years of age; 31.10% was 25-34 years of age; 21.50% was 45-64 years of age; and 10.70% was age 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 99.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.50 males.

The median income for a household in the parish was $29,039, and the median income for a family was $34,100. Males had a median income of $32,074 versus $20,007 for females. The per capita income for the parish was $13,272. About 19% of families and 23% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30% of those under age 18 and 18% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities and towns:

Unincorporated areas:

Government and infrastructure

The Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections operates two prisons, Elayn Hunt Correctional Center and Louisiana Correctional Institute for Women (LCIW), in St. Gabriel in Iberville Parish.[5][6] LCIW houses the female death row.[7][8]

Education

Primary and secondary schools

Iberville Parish School Board operates the public schools within Iberville Parish.

Public libraries

Iberville Parish Library operates libraries in the parish. The Parish Headquarters Library is located in Plaquemines. Branches include Bayou Pigeon (Unincorporated area), Bayou Sorrell (Unincorporated area), East Iberville (St. Gabriel), Grosse Tete (Grosse Tete), Maringouin (Maringouin), Rosedale (Rosedale), White Castle (White Castle).[9]

National Guard

The Gillis W. Long Center, located on the outskirts of Carville, LA, is operated by the Louisiana Army National Guard.

See also

References

  1. ^ Ford, James A: "Measuring the Flow of Time", page 415. The University of Alabama Press, 1999
  2. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. ^ United States Census Bureau. "Iberville Parish Quickfacts". http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/22/22047.html. Retrieved 2008-02-02. 
  4. ^ United States Census Bureau. "Louisiana Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". http://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/la190090.txt. Retrieved 2008-02-02. 
  5. ^ "Elayn Hunt Correctional Center." (Profile) Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections. Retrieved 20 July 2010
  6. ^ "Directions to EHCC." Elayn Hunt Correctional Center. Retrieved on July 20, 2010.
  7. ^ "Louisiana Correctional Institute for Women." Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections. 14/40. Retrieved 24 August 2010
  8. ^ "Classification–Where Inmates Serve Their Time." Inside the System: How Inmates Live and Work. Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections. 14/40. Retrieved 30 June 2010
  9. ^ "to the Library Catalog." Iberville Parish Library. Retrieved 29 January 2011

External links

Geology